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PBL Training Seminar for Teachers

 
Had you dropped in on us at Republic Polytechnic’s Tanglin campus on 2 Dec, the twenty odd people on Level 3 of Strathmore Block would have seemed like model students in a baking class. The Chief Baker, Mr Glen O’Grady, usually known as Deputy Director of Educational Development, was expounding in great earnest, the intricacies of baking after a painstaking effort to explain its little known history. His students, no less earnest, were engaged in careful note-taking, anxious not to miss out any of the guru’s pearls of wisdom.

The truth of course, is nothing remotely culinary. This is Republic Polytechnic, champion of PBL (Problem Based Learning). Glen was actually giving a demonstration on how complicated the notion of learning was. The answers could be very varied for different people but teachers need to address this issue which is fundamental to the whole process of writing learning objectives, which in turn is crucial to creating problem statements. The point he made was clear. Giving students a recipe and asking them to bake a cake with it is far from learning. So, the question remains: what is learning?

This profoundly important question and a host of others were dealt with by Prof Alwis, Academic Affairs Director and Glen during the first PBL Seminar for Teachers from Dec 2-5. It came about at the request of teachers who were keen on finding out how PBL could be adapted for Interdisciplinary Project Work in schools. What did they come away with?

First, teachers at the seminar recognized that before IPW can be carried out meaningfully, key concepts which students need to consolidate have to be identified. This was dealt with at length in the second day by Prof Alwis, who with Renaissance vigour, illustrated how key concepts in Mathematics and the Sciences could be embedded in the project work set by teachers for students at different levels. Second, teachers learnt that, as facilitators, they play multiple roles. The teacher is an instructor, a neutral facilitator, a participant, opposition, a committed instructor, an interviewer, an observer, even an absent leader. This requires flexibility and an enormous reserve of energy. Finally, teachers came away convinced that the excitement of multidisciplinary projects makes the tremendous amount of work involved in carrying out IPW entirely worthwhile. One just has to look at the way Prof Alwis lit up when he responded to suggested topics ranging from shoes, food, to Singlish and gender differences in learning. Instantly, connections were made between ideas in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Home Economics, English, History and many other subjects which one had never thought of before the seminar. One participant remarked that Prof Alwis should have written a book about his amazing ideas!

At the end of the four days, it was evident that learning, which in the best sense of the word includes faith in knowledge, sharing what one knows and a qualitative change in the way one looks at the world, has taken place. The two trainers received heartfelt thanks and a warmly-worded card on the last day of the first seminar. In the meantime, plans were being made for the next training programme to continue the Republic Polytechnic’s tradition of meaningful participation in schools’ educational processes.

(If you are keen to find out more, please refer to our letter of invitation to all school teachers to participate in the coming event on 25 Jan 03 – PBL Training Programme for Teachers.)


© Sep 2002, Republic Polytechnic.

Contributed by Leo Kwang Lin