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Professional Profiling Newsletter #2
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Roaming the World

By Tan Cheng Hui
Diploma in Business Computing (SIT)

I have always been interested in the telecommunications (telco) industry and even thought of starting up my own telco company. Having profiled GlobalRoam, I gained a much better understanding of this very competitive market and realise it’s not that easy.

Background

With the growth of the IT and communications sector, internet and mobile communications services have become big businesses. GlobalRoam was set up in June 2001 to be the first choice internet and communications roaming service provider for global travellers. 

The Singapore office currently employs 22 staff members. GlobalRoam works with a partner in Kuala Lumpur and has recently set up an office in Indonesia. Another office in Thailand is upcoming. GlobalRoam is led by founder and CEO, Mr Clarence Tan, who has more than 10 years of experience in the infocommunications industry.

 

Services

Set up under the Start-up Enterprise Development Scheme (SEEDS), the company offers a wide range of easy-to-use integrated services at value-for-money rates, using mostly local networks. 

GlobalRoam adopts a customer-focused approach. With a Global Credit Account, a customer can easily log in to their account using their mobile number and PIN, and use multiple services in different countries, including:

• Fixed line roaming
• Internet roaming (currently not available)
• Mobile roaming
• Conference roaming (via mobile phones)
• Web-based calls
• Call card roaming 

A new service - WorldConference - was recently launched, allowing users to host conference calls with multiple parties when they are travelling overseas. There is also an option for the calls to be made via mobile phones.

GlobalRoam’s Unlimited Internet service offers unlimited Internet connection at competitive rates in over 32 countries. Users are charged a one-time fee and a rate based on the number of days Internet access is required, regardless of how many hours are used. The dialer software enables the user to access the Internet via a password and selection of country and city. There is no need to modify computer settings and look up international phone codes - an advantage for frequent travellers. All of GlobalRoam’s services are supported by a team of talented engineers, ever on the lookout to improve the company’s solutions and better serve customers. 

Business Strategy

Because GlobalRoam had limited resources when it started, it decided to adopt niche marketing as their strategy. By serving a niche audience, it aims to be very familiar with this target group and provide value-added service to its customers. As the company grows, it can withstand competition from bigger players by building up customer goodwill and relationships. GlobalRoam expands their reach by supplying services to different telecommunication companies like Phoenix Comm, MSN Biz-traveler and MediaRing. In return, these partners help GlobalRoam in distribution by providing such roaming services to their own customers. In trying to make their services as convenient as possible to customers, GlobalRoam’s innovative GlobalCredit allows customers to use Internet, IDD fixed line and mobile roaming services without having to manage different accounts. Users will get a pre-paid GlobalCredit account which is deducted according to usage. Post-paid corporate accounts are also available for companies interested in managing and lowering their staff’s roaming usage. There are also plans to develop GlobalStore - an online store where customers can purchase travel accessories to complement their Internet and communications roaming services overseas. 

Challenges facing GlobalRoam

One of Mr Clarence Tan’s challenges is having enough funding to maintain and grow GlobalRoam. To compensate for his limited financial resources, he has had to resort to other means like increasing the number of partners and shareholders in the company. 

The lack of resources also means GlobalRoam is unable to increase the number of employees substantially. This means it needs to enhance efficiency to prevent creating a “bottle-neck” in the workflow of the company. Since GlobalRoam started its sales and marketing activities in late 2003, it has amassed sales revenue of about S$550,000 for FY2004. It expects to still be in red for two more years until it is more established. Another challenge for GlobalRoam is to retain its existing customers and attract new ones, especially in the face of competition. The company aims to do this by distributing its services to more partners in different countries and to position its integrated services and value-for-money rates as benefits for business travellers. 

Planning for the future

GlobalRoam would be launching a marketing campaign soon, to raise awareness of its services to members of the public and potential partners. However, with more competitors set to enter the market, it would need to remain innovative to do well. 

In anticipation of the new infocommunications trend - Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) - Global Roam aimed to launch their VOIP applications on 1 May 2005. The company could tie in with partners who make VOIP phones. 

What I have observed and learned

I have always been interested in the telecommunications (telco) industry and even thought of starting up my own telco company. Having profiled GlobalRoam, I gained a much better understanding of this very competitive market and realize it’s not that easy. 

Telco is an oligopoly market, meaning that it consists of a few dominant companies like SingTel, StarHub and M1, and there is restricted entry to the market. This initial investment is very high and only the most efficient players can survive. As the boss, you need to bear the most responsibility and motivate and inspire your staff. I learned this from Mr Clarence Tan who encourages his employees to be creative. To be in business, you need to be perseverant and patient, like Mr Tan who did not give up despite having faced three failures in business. 

Coming up with a new and original concept is not easy. To defeat others in the market, you need a large capital base, ongoing research and technology and innovative products. Finally, you need to come up with a good business model, be able to implement the right strategy and have an effective management team. 

References
Principles of Marketing – An Asian Case Book, Prentice Hall, 2000
Cases in Marketing Management and Strategy – An Asian-Pacific Perspective, 1996
Southeast Asian Background Series No.2, 2004 – ASEAN Economic Co-operation and Challenges By Linda Low

Internet Resources
www.globalroam.com